Natural History of Nova Scotia, Theme Regions
500: Carboniferous Lowlands
         
510 Till Plain
 
511 Windsor Lowlands
512 Salmon River Lowland  
520 Coastal Plain
 
521 Northumberland Plain
522 Judique Coastal Lowland  
523 Tantramar Marshes  
530 Stony and Wet Plain
 
531 Sydney Coalfield
532 Chignecto Plains  
540 Clay Plain
 
550 Coastal Fringe
 
551 Inverness Coastal Plain
552 Victoria Coastal Plain  
560 Submerged Lowland
 
570 Rolling Upland
 
571 Mulgrave Plateau
572 St. Marys Fault Block  
580 Hills and Valleys
 
581 Cumberland Hills
582 Pictou Valleys  
583 Antigonish Uplands
584 Ainslie Uplands  
585 Iona Uplands  
590 Dissected Plateau
 
591 Margaree Plateau  
592 St. Lawrence Slopes  

 

Museum of Natural History

570 Rolling Upland

Geology & Landscape | Scenic Quality | Associated Topics

500 region map - click to enlarge

District 570 is divided geologically and topographically into two Units:
571 Mulgrave Plateau
572 St. Marys Fault Block

Geology and Landscape Development
From the Strait of Canso across the southern side of the Pictou-Antigonish Highlands to the southern border of the
Economy River, Colchester County
Economy River, Colchester County
Click to enlarge
Cobequid Hills, Devonian and Carboniferous strata form a rather featureless central axis to Nova Scotia. South and west of the Salmon River in Guysborough County, the boundaries of this block are the major faults that cross the province from east to west. To the north is the Chedabucto Fault, which extends from Cooks Cove across southern Pictou County, merging with the Cobequid Fault along the southern border of the Cobequid Hills. To the south, the St. Marys Fault extends from eastern Guysborough County across to the Stewiacke Valley. The southern district boundary continues along the Cobequids as the Portapique Fault. The area from Salmon River northward to the Strait of Canso is the extension of this band of rocks on the northern side of the escarpment of the Chedabucto Fault.

upScenic Quality
This District is generally of medium scenic quality, being undistinguished in terms of relief, lacking extensive agricultural settlement, and with few lakes (except for the area east of Highway 7, and the lakes inland from the Strait of Canso). There is stronger relief along the Canso Strait shoreline, Milford Haven-Roman Valley, portions of the Chedabucto and St. Marys faults, and in the upper Stewiacke valley. Settlement tends to occur along these same relief lines, which further increases their attractiveness. Milford Haven and the Canso Strait shore are particularly scenic.

Associated Topics
T2.1 Introduction to the Geological History of upNova Scotia